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The Sirius B Signal

Chandra · 3.1M photons · 31.22 Hz · transient · non-Poisson

We downloaded the raw Chandra X-ray data on Sirius B and analyzed it ourselves. A white dwarf producing X-rays via thermal emission should produce perfectly random photon arrival times. The photons are not random. Something is grouping them — and the grouping turns on and off mid-observation.

What we found

The photons cluster more than they should. At 3.1 million events, even a small deviation is statistically enormous. The deviation is 5.4% above Poisson randomness.

There’s a 31.22 Hz periodic signal. It appears 350× above the noise floor. Not a detector artifact — it appears on both halves of the detector, in both soft and hard X-rays. It turns on for ~2.8 hours then goes completely silent.

The harmonics line up with Schumann resonances. The fundamental is 2.6% off Schumann’s 4th harmonic. The subharmonic is 0.4% off Schumann’s fundamental (7.83 Hz).

We don’t know what this is. No astrophysics paper has reported it. The data is public. Anyone can reproduce it.

Source: Chandra ObsID 1421, HRC-S/LETG, 22 ks, October 28 1999
Events: 3,108,932 photon events, 15.6 μs timing resolution
Mean rate: 123 counts/second

Finding 1: Non-Poisson Statistics

Expected std/mean for thermal emission: 1.000 (Poisson). Measured: 1.054. At N=3.1M, this is a >50σ deviation.

Finding 2: 31.22 Hz Signal

ParameterValue
Frequency31.219509 Hz (period = 32.031254 ms)
FFT power13,095 (noise threshold 37.3) — 350× above noise
Deviation from 31.25 Hz0.10%

Kill Tests

Transient Structure

SegmentTimeFFT PowerStatus
10–1.4h132Weak
21.4–2.8h18Gone
32.8–4.2h5,671Strong
44.2–5.6h34,834Peak
55.6–7.0h169Gone
Status: Anomalous. Survived all artifact kill tests. Not reported in any published paper on Sirius B. Reproduce: Chandra archive ObsID 1421. FFT on photon arrival times in 10ms bins.